Frequently
Asked Questions
Here are answers to some questions we get.
| What is this project about? |
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The project is about vitalizing the Buddhism in Malaysia
through the establishing a monks training centre. It's something that has been long
overdue for Malaysian Buddhist. While much effort has been on education the public on
basic Buddhism, effort to train local monks has been extremely lacking. People have been
sighing about not having enough monks in Malaysia to lead the Buddhist community. It's a
critical situation for the Malaysian Buddhist community. The Sasanarakkha Buddhist Sanctuary shall provide the long term solution by
training local monks to be well established in the theory and practice of moral
discipline, tranquillity and meditative wisdom. With this project, we also hope to come
out with a Malaysian identity of Buddhism with sound basis on original scriptures. |
| How can SBS be of service to the
Buddhist community or to the general public? What immediate benefits can one gain by
supporting SBS? |
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Lets rephrase these questions and pose them to
parents: How will sending your children to school benefit you or the general public?
What immediate benefits can you get by supporting your children? Responsible parents
would probably answer: Joy. Satisfaction. Pride. Investment. Peace (at home when
theyre away at school). Giving out of love
and compassion gives joy, satisfaction, pride, freedom from selfish attachments. It opens
the heart to peace and receptivity. It generates merits conducive to ones future
welfare, prosperity and happiness.
Heres a longer answer. Buddhists monks everywhere
provide social, religious, spiritual, welfare and other services to people in need by
teaching, advising, counselling and engaging in many other activities. Because of such
acts of compassion, loving-kindness and wisdom, they are generally held in high esteem and
generously supported.
The world abounds with opportunists, and some have chosen
the easy path to gain respect and fortune by posing as bogus Buddhist monks. We are
familiar with news and reports of bald-headed men wrapped clumsily in saffron robes
begging for "ang-pows" in the streets who were later exposed as drug addicts or
impostors. This is only an extreme case of the abuse of the saffron robe as a symbol of
the Sangha, the community of monastic disciples of the Lord Buddha.
The Sangha is worthy of respect and support because of its
impeccable conduct regulated by a vast Code of Monastic Law and Discipline called the
Vinaya. But moral integrity is only a basic foundation upon which meditative concentration
and wisdom can be developed. So the Sangha that is well established in meditation is far
more worthy of respect and support. Consider the following story.
Once the Buddha visited a group of three monks, Venerables
Anuruddha, Nandiya and Kimila in a forest reserve. They led a meditative life in silence
and harmony. Once every five days they had nightlong Dhamma discussions. The Buddha was
very pleased by their way of life. As He went on His way after leaving the monks, a deity
called Digha Parajana met him. The deity praised the three virtuous monks and said,
"The families of these men would gain a lot of merits by just having devout thoughts
about them."
Indeed so, Digha," agreed the Buddha.
"Indeed, Digha, I say not only their families, but whosoever had devout
thoughts about these virtuous men would gain merits conducive to their long-term welfare
and happiness. Look, Digha, how these monks are practising for the welfare and happiness
of the many, out of compassion for the world, for the benefit, welfare and happiness of
gods and men!"
Culagosingasutta, Majjhima Nikaya
Buddhist monks could help to balance the present world
trend of high-tech materialism by practising and advocating high standards of moral
integrity and spiritual cultivation. To set a good example, the resident monks of SBS
shall be required to be well established in the theory and practice of moral discipline,
tranquillity and meditative wisdom before setting out to teach and guide others. This is
in line with what the Buddha said:
One should establish oneself in what is proper;
Then only should one instruct another.
For the wise person should not be tainted (by incompetence).
Dhammapada #158
We already know there is an acute shortage of suitably
trained monks to teach and advise the increasing numbers of Malaysian Buddhists who are
thirsting for the Dhamma. SBS will eventually help to alleviate this problem. The seeds
will be sown. But they will take time to sprout, mature and bear fruits. We cannot expect
our children to be trained or educated overnight. |
| If a
layman wishes to be trained there as a samanera or bhikkhu, must he get
himself ordained elsewhere first or can he be ordained in SBS? |
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In the forest traditions of
Thailand a probation period is often required 3 months as 8 preceptor (bald and
dressed in white robes) and 6 months as samanera in Wat Pah Nanachat, Thailand; 1
year each as 8 preceptor and samanera in Bodhinyana Buddhist Monastery, Western
Australia. This tradition is useful especially if the candidate is a Western foreigner
unknown to the monastery (and possibly quite alien to Buddhism). The probation period
gives time and space for both the Sangha (especially the Upajjhaya-to-be) and the
candidate to evaluate each other and for the candidate to experience and adjust to the
monastic way of life. Cases of postulants changing their minds during probation are not
uncommon. SBS will also probably require a probation period yet to be defined
for postulants planning to make a life-long commitment to the monastic life. Bhikkhus and samaneras ordained elsewhere who wish to
participate in the SBS training programme shall be required to apply for admission because
of limited facilities and screening requirements. Information on this matter shall be
available in due course. Nevertheless, a successful applicant shall still have to undergo
observation for a short period before he can be given nissaya. This is a Vinaya
rule set down by the Buddha. The SBS Project Committee shall formally invite him to reside
in the Sanctuary for a mutually agreed period of time, subject to the condition that he
shall try to conduct himself strictly according to the Vinaya, and abide by the SBS
Constitution and katikavatta ("regulations"). |
| Will SBS
accept "temporary" monks? |
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Annual "noviciate"
programmes are being held at Brickfields, Sentul, and elsewhere in Malaysia. They have
been in operation for several years now. In fact, Brickfields will be holding its 25th
annual "noviciate" programme at the end of this year. SBS has no intention of
duplicating such commendable missionary service. Rather, the vision of SBS is to provide
proper, comprehensive training for the Malaysian Theravada Sangha, especially its future
leaders. A recent survey showed that although the number of Buddhist societies has
increased since 1970, the total Buddhist population in Malaysia has actually dropped. This
is probably related to the acute shortage of suitably trained monks to teach and guide the
increasing number of Malaysian Buddhists thirsting for the Dhamma. Moreover, it has been
very difficult to get foreign monks to serve our needs satisfactorily because of problems
related to visas, language, culture and communication. So in terms of priority, SBS will
dedicate its resources to local monks who are resolute in making a life-long commitment to
the monastic life. |
| Will
there be basic modern facilities like piped water, electricity, telephone, etc.? UPDATED |
|
The landowner is currently using
water piped in from a spring up in the state forest reserve behind his orchard. We had a
good look at the spring and were confident that it can serve as the primary source
of our water supply. All that well need to do is to install a filtration system and
storage tanks. There are also several other springs and brooks within the site itself. After consultation with our electrical engineer, we decided that it
would be more feasible and economical to bring in electrical supply from TNB rather than
to use hydroelectric power or solar panels. We have already submitted our application and
are waiting for its approval. However, to create conditions conducive to meditation at
night and in the early morning, individual kutis will not be supplied with
electricity. Only main buildings like the office, publication room, library, multipurpose
hall, sick-ward, kitchen, etc. will have electricity.
While computers, printers, Xerox-machine, etc. may be used
in the publication room for restricted periods only, access into the Internet will
probably not be permitted, especially for junior monks. A cellular phone will be available
for use only within certain hours of the day. |
| Will
there be activities that laypersons can participate in, like Dhamma-talks or discussions,
Vesak celebrations, Kathina ceremony, etc.? |
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SBS is a project managed by a
special sub-committee of the parent body, Taiping Insight Meditation Society (TIMS). As
mentioned above, SBS will be dedicating its resources to groom eligible members of the
Sangha as Guardians of the Sasana for the present and the future. Dhamma talks and
discussions, Vesak celebrations, etc. will be organised by TIMS and probably held at its
centre. As for Kathina and other activities that are more closely linked to the Sangha,
SBS will consider the feasibility of holding them within its premises when the time comes. |
If you have any question about the project, please feel free to
email us at office@sasanarakkha.org. Thank you for
your interest and participation.
Note: More questions and answers in EH's
Interview with Ven Aggacitta.
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